How Can Periodontal Disease Affect Your Overall Health?

Maintaining good oral health is essential not only for a beautiful smile but also for your overall well-being. At Alliance Family Dentistry in Naples, FL, Dr. Dasha Frias Landa and her dedicated team understand the critical connection between oral health and overall health. Here, Dr. Frias Linda provides helpful information on how gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can have far-reaching effects on your physical and even psychological well-being, as well as how it can be prevented and treated with our comprehensive suite of oral health solutions.

What is gum disease?

Gum disease is a very common yet potentially serious oral health condition typically characterized first by inflammation of the gums (gingivitis). If left untreated, gum disease and gingivitis can progress to more severe forms known as periodontitis. Generally speaking, periodontal disease is primarily caused by bacteria in dental plaque, which can accumulate on the teeth and gums due to poor oral hygiene habits, though other factors — like smoking, for example — can also contribute to and/or exacerbate gum disease.

How do I know if I have gum disease?

It's essential to be aware of the signs and symptoms of gum disease and to report any changes in your oral or dental health to our team so that we can assess your condition and recommend any next steps that may be needed. Some of the most common signs and symptoms of gum disease include:

• Red, swollen, or tender gums
• Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing
• Receding gums or changes in the position of the teeth
• Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
• Loose or shifting teeth

If you experience any of these symptoms, it's crucial to seek prompt dental care to prevent the progression of gum disease and its associated health risks.

What is the connection between gum disease and overall health and wellness?

The health of your gums is closely linked to your overall physical and sometimes psychological well-being. Here are some ways gum disease can negatively affect your health:

Increased risk of systemic diseases

Research has shown that gum disease can be associated with an increased risk of various systemic conditions, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and respiratory infections. The inflammation and bacteria associated with gum disease can enter the bloodstream and contribute to inflammation and damage in other parts of the body.

Compromised immune system

Chronic gum disease can weaken the immune system, making it harder for your body to fight off infections and illnesses. This can leave you more vulnerable to colds, flu, and other infections.

Worsened mental health

The impact of gum disease isn't limited to physical health — it can also take a toll on your mental well-being. Studies have found a link between gum disease and an increased risk of depression and anxiety. Chronic pain, embarrassment about the appearance of your teeth and gums, and difficulty eating or speaking due to gum disease can all contribute to feelings of stress and low self-esteem.

How can I prevent gingivitis?

Preventing gum disease starts with practicing good oral hygiene habits, including:

• Brushing your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Flossing daily to remove plaque and food particles from between the teeth
• Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins
• Avoiding tobacco products, which can increase the risk of gum disease
• Scheduling regular dental exams and cleanings with Alliance Family Dentistry

How is gum disease treated?

Treatment for gum disease will depend on the severity of the condition, the patient's specific symptoms, other oral and dental health concerns, and a variety of additional factors. In many cases, treatment for periodontal disease may include:

• Professional dental cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup
• Scaling and root planing to deep clean the pockets around the teeth and remove bacteria
• Antibiotic therapy to get rid of infection
• Surgical procedures, such as gum grafting or flap surgery, for advanced cases of periodontitis

Dr. Frias Landa and our team at Alliance Family Dentistry are dedicated to helping patients achieve and maintain optimal oral health. Whether you need preventive care, treatment for gum disease, or cosmetic dentistry services to enhance your smile, we're here to help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile that contributes to your overall health and well-being.

Protect your overall health and wellness by addressing your symptoms of gum disease in Naples, FL

Don't let gum disease compromise your health and happiness — schedule your appointment with Dr. Dasha Frias Landa at Alliance Family Dentistry in Naples, FL today, and take the first step toward a healthier smile and a healthier you.